Ethics in cybersecurity space are crucial as they guide professionals during their actions and decision-making processes. Key topics discussed in this article will touch on the (ISC)² Code of Ethics, the Computer Ethics Institute, and a discussion of the IAB stance regarding ethics and the Internet.
All these sections will give an insight into the mentioned ethical framework, their importance and how they have actual implications in real life for a cybersecurity professional.
Ethics
Ethics in cybersecurity are defined as the directing principles that define the activities of the practitioners within the perspective of cybersecurity. Trust and integrity within a digital context can only be achieved if ethical behavior is followed.
The (ISC)²® Code of Ethics
The (ISC)² Code of Ethics is one foundational benchmark for cybersecurity professionals. It enumerates four essential components:
- Protect Society: The professional should act to protect society, the common good, and the infrastructure.
- Act Honorably: They should act with integrity, honesty, and fairness in all professional relationships.
- Provide Diligent Service: Professionals shall serve employers and clients competently and diligently.
- Advance the Profession: Professionals should help promote and improve the cybersecurity profession by imparting knowledge and assisting in ethical practices.
Example: A cybersecurity consultant finds a vulnerability in the system of a client. By abiding under the Code of Ethics provided by (ISC)², the incident should be brought to the notice of the client without wasting any time, to make sure remediation is performed and no adverse impact occurs to the organization and stakeholders associated.
Computer Ethics Institute
The Computer Ethics Institute helps create guidelines for ethical behavior relating to the use of computer technology. It calls for responsible usage of technology and respect for other people’s rights. Key Principles :
- Do not use a computer to harm other people: This includes hacking, spreading malware, and any other malicious activities.
- Do not interfere with other people’s work: Professionals should not affect the integrity of other people’s work and their respective systems.
- Do not snoop in other people’s files: Privacy is the biggest concern; taking access to others’ information without one’s consent is unethical.
Example: A software developer finds a way to access a competitor’s proprietary code. The Computer Ethics Institute would consider advising the developer to not take advantage of that access because of ethical consequences.
IAB’s Ethics and the Internet
The Internet Architecture Board (IAB) has played a very important role in the establishment of ethical guidelines on the use of the internet. Their policies stand out with the purpose of emphasizing responsible use of the resources on the internet.
Conclusion
Ethics are that with which any cybersecurity professional is supposed to adhere. Following guidelines such as the Code of Ethics of (ISC)², guidelines from the Computer Ethics Institute, and policies such as that demonstrated by the IAB will help ensure responsible professional practice.
A commitment to ethical standards will not only help protect the organizations and people but will also build up trust and integrity within the cybersecurity community.
